Mutsara wekugadzira fetereza yeOrganic
Mutsetse wekugadzira fetiraiza inoteedzana nemichina nemidziyo inoshandiswa kushandura organic zvinhu kuita organic fetiraiza zvigadzirwa.Mutsara wekugadzira unowanzo sanganisira matanho anotevera:
1.Pre-treatment: Zvigadzirwa zvehupenyu zvakadai semupfudze wemhuka, zvisaririra zvezvirimwa, uye tsvina yezvokudya zvinogara zvichigadziriswa kubvisa tsvina uye kugadzirisa hunyoro hwazvo kusvika pachiyero chakanaka chekugadzira manyowa kana kuvirisa.
2.Composting kana Fermentation: Izvo zvakagara zvakabikwa organic zvinhu zvinoiswa mubhini recomposting kana tangi yekuvirisa kuti zvipinde mubiological process yecompost kana kuvirisa, iyo inopwanya iyo organic zvinhu uye inoshandura kuita yakagadzikana, ine hupfumi-hupfumi zvinhu zvinonzi. manyowa.
3.Kupwanya: Iyo yakasanganiswa kana yakaviriswa zvinhu inogona kubva yapfuudzwa kuburikidza necrusher kana shredder kuderedza saizi yezvimedu zvekuwedzera kugadzirisa.
4.Kusanganisa: Mupfudze wakapwanyika unogona kubva wasanganiswa nezvimwe zvinhu zvemuvhu, zvakaita semasara ezvirimwa kana hupfu hwebhonzo, kugadzira musanganiswa wefetereza wakaenzana.
5.Granulating: Iyo yakasanganiswa fetiraiza inobva yaiswa mumushini wegranulating, iyo inomanikidzira zvinhu mumagranules kana pellets kuitira nyore kuchengetedza uye kushandiswa.
6.Kuomesa: Iyo granulated fertilizer inobva yaomeswa kuti ibvise unyoro hwakawandisa, hunodzivirira kukura kwebhakitiriya uye hunowedzera hupenyu hwesherufu yefetereza.Izvi zvinogona kuitwa uchishandisa zvakasiyana-siyana zvekuomesa zvakadai sema rotary dryer, fluidized bed dryer, kana drum dryer.
7.Kutonhodza: Fetereza yakaomeswa inogona kuzopfuudzwa nemumudziyo unotonhorera kuderedza tembiricha yefetireza uye kuigadzirira kurongedza.
8.Packaging: Fetereza inenge yapedzwa inobva yaiswa mupepa yonyorwa kuti ichengetedzwe kana kutengeswa.
Mutsara wekugadzira fetiraiza weorganic unogonawo kusanganisira mamwe matanho akadai sekutarisa, kupfekedza, kana kuwedzera majekiseni ehutachiona kuti uwedzere kunaka uye kushanda kwechigadzirwa chakapedzwa chefetereza.Iyo chaiyo midziyo nematanho anoshandiswa mumutsetse wekugadzira fetiraiza anogona kusiyana zvichienderana nehukuru hwekugadzira, rudzi rwezvinhu zveorganic zviri kushandiswa, uye hunhu hunodiwa hwechigadzirwa chakapedzwa fetireza.