Izvozvi zvirongwa zvekutengesa zve organic fertilizer hazvisi izvo chete zvinoenderana nehupfumi, asiwo zvinoenderana nekutungamira kwezvakatipoteredza uye zvakasvibirira zvirongwa zvekurima.
Zvikonzero zvechirongwa chekugadzirwa kwefetereza
Kunobva kusvibiswa kwenzvimbo yekurima:
kurapwa kwakanaka kwezvipfuyo nehuku kusvibisa kusvibiswa hakugone chete kugadzirisa zvinobudirira dambudziko rekusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza, asi zvakare kushandura tsvina kuita pfuma uye kuunza mabhenefiti akawanda.Panguva imwecheteyo, inoumbawo yakamisikidzwa yakasvibira ecological yekurima system.
Chirongwa che organic fertilizer chine pundutso:
Mafambiro ari kuita indasitiri yefetereza pasi rose anoratidza kuti fetereza yakachengeteka uye inochengetedza zvakatipoteredza inogona kuwedzera goho regoho uye kuderedza kukanganiswa kwenguva refu kweivhu nemvura yezvakatipoteredza.Nekune rimwe divi, organic fetereza ine musika wakakura mukana sechinhu chakakosha chekurima.Nekuvandudzwa kwekurima, pundutso dzehupfumi dze organic fetireza zvishoma nezvishoma zvave zvakakurumbira.Kubva pamaonero aya, zvine pundutso uye zvinogoneka kune vemabhizimusi/mainvestimisi kuti vagadzire bhizinesi refotereza.
Rutsigiro rwemitemo yehurumende:
Mumakore achangopfuura, hurumende yakapa nhevedzano yerutsigiro rwemitemo kune organic kurima uye organic mabhizinesi efotereza, kusanganisira inotarirwa musika wekudyara mari yekuwedzera uye rubatsiro rwemari kusimudzira kushandiswa kwakapararira kwefotereza.
Kuziva nezvekuchengetedzwa kwechikafu:
Vanhu vari kuwedzera kuziva nezvekuchengeteka uye kunaka kwezvokudya zvezuva nezuva.Kudiwa kwekudya kweorganic kwakaramba kuchiwedzera mumakore gumi apfuura.Kushandiswa kwefotereza yepasi kudzora kwakabva kugadzirwa uye kudzivirira kusvibiswa kwevhu ndiyo hwaro hwekuchengetedza chikafu.
Yakawanda organic fetireza zviwanikwa:
Huwandu hwakawanda hwemarara inogadzirwa zuva rega rega kutenderera pasirese.Maererano nenhamba, kune anopfuura 2 bhiriyoni matani emarara gore rega rega munyika.Kugadzirwa kwefotereza kubva mumiti yakabikwa kwakawanda uye kwakakura, semarara ekurima, sadza remupunga, hupfu hwesoya, hupfu hwedonje nemasarira ehowa, zvipfuyo nehuku zvakaita semupfudze wemombe, mupfudze wenguruve, mupfudze wemakwai nebhiza uye mupfudze wehuku, uye zvinhu zvinoraswa mumaindasitiri zvakaita sezviyo zvemudhishi, vhiniga, zvisaririra, nezvimwewo. Zvisaririra zvemufarinya nemadota enzimbe, marara emumba semarara echikafu chemukicheni kana marara, nezvimwe zvakadaro. Imhaka yekuti indasitiri yefetereza yakawanda ndiyo yaita kukwanisa kubudirira munyika yose.
Saka maitiro ekushandura marara kuita organic fetireza uye maitiro ekuvandudza organic fertireza bhizinesi akakosha kune vanoisa mari uye organic fetereza vanogadzira.Pano tichazeya nyaya dzinofanirwa kucherechedzwa panotanga chirongwa chefotereza kubva pane zvinotevera.
Matambudziko mana makuru ekutanga chirongwa che organic fertilizer:
◆Kudhura kwefotereza yepasi
◆Kutengesa kumusika kunetsa
◆Kutadza kushanda zvakanaka
◆Improper homogeneous competition market
Hwirudzuro yakazara yematanho akakurudzirwa epamusoro organic organic purojekiti matambudziko:
◆Mutengo wakakwirisa weorganic fertilizer:
Mutengo wekugadzira ”Kuvirisa zvinhu zvikuru, kuvirisa zvinhu zvekubatsira, marara, mari yekugadzira, kurongedza, uye chekufambisa.
* Zviwanikwa zvinoona budiriro kana kukundikana “Makwikwi pakati pemutengo nezviwanikwa” Vakai mafekitari pedyo, tengesai nzvimbo dziri pedyo, dzikisai machanera ekupa zvakananga masevhisi, uye gadzirisa uye kurerutsa michina yekugadzira.
◆Zvakaoma kutengesa organic fertilizer:
* Mapurofiti madiki asi nekukurumidza kuchinja + hunhu hunodiwa.Makwikwi pakati pemhando nemhedzisiro.Chigadzirwa basa rinosangana (organic + inorganic).Kudzidziswa kwehunyanzvi kweboka rebhizinesi.Madingindira makuru ekurima uye kutengesa kwakananga.
◆Kusashandiswa zvakanaka kweorganic fertilizer:
General mabasa emafetireza: gadzirisa nitrogen, nyungudutsa phosphorus, depot potassium, uye nyungudutsa silicon.
Kunobva zviwanikwa uye zviri mukati meorganic matter > Diki-morekuru rinokurumidza kuita organic zvinhu zvinoora nekukasira uye nekukasira fetireza mhedzisiro yakanaka > Yepakati-molecular inononoka-inobata organic zvinhu inoora zvishoma nezvishoma uye kushanda kwefetereza kunononoka inoora zvishoma nezvishoma uye fetiraiza haina kunaka.
* Hunyanzvi hwefertilizer uye kushanda zvakanaka 》Maererano nemamiriro evhu uye kudya kunodiwa kwembesa, sanganisa nesainzi fetereza yakaita senitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, trace elements, fungi, uye organic matter.
◆Misika isina kunaka yemakwikwi ehomogeneity:
* Iva wakagadzirira zvizere "Rezinesi rekunyoresa rakakodzera, manejimendi system certification, province-level ine chekuita nemubairo zvitupa, zvitupa zvekuedza, mapepa patent, mhedzisiro yekubhidha, mazita enyanzvi, nezvimwe.
Specialized midziyo uye kuratidza pakureba.
Mutemo wehurumende unodyidzana nemhuri huru dzekurima kuti dzifambe-fambe uye dziswedere pedyo.
Nzira yekusarudza saiti yekugadzira organic fertilizer:
Sarudzo yesaiti yakakosha uye yakanangana neiyo raw material kugona kwekugadzirwa kwefetereza.Pane mazano anotevera:
Nzvimbo yacho inofanirwa kunge iri padyo nekupihwa kwezvinhu zvekugadzira organic fetireza kudzikisa mutengo wekufambisa uye kusvibiswa kwekufambisa.
Edza kusarudza nzvimbo dzine zvifambiso zviri nyore kuti udzikise zvinhu uye mari yekufambisa.
Chikamu chechirimwa chinofanira kusangana nezvinodiwa zvekugadzirwa kwemaitiro uye marongerwo anonzwisisika, uye nzvimbo yekusimudzira yakakodzera inofanira kuchengetwa.
Ramba kure nenzvimbo dzekugara kuti udzivise kunhuhwirira kwakawanda kana kushoma kwakakosha kunokanganisa hupenyu hwevagari panguva yekugadzirwa kwe organic fertilizer kana kutakurwa kwezvinhu.
Sarudzo yesaiti inofanirwa kuve yakati sandara, yakaoma geology, yakaderera pasi pemvura mwero, uye yakanaka kufefetera.Mukuwedzera, dzivisa nzvimbo dzinowanzoita kukoromoka kwevhu, mafashamo kana kuputsika.
Edza kusarudza zvinoenderana nemitemo yezvekurima munharaunda uye mitemo yekutsigira hurumende.Shandisa zvizere ivhu risina basa uye dongo pasina kutora ivhu rinorimika uye edza kushandisa nzvimbo yekutanga isingashandiswe zvakanyanya sezvinobvira, kuitira kuti mari ideredzwe.
Nzvimbo yechirimwa inonyanya kuita rectangular.Nzvimbo yefekitari inenge 10,000-20,000 square metres.
Iyo saiti haigone kuve kure kure netambo yemagetsi kuderedza kushandiswa kwemagetsi uye kudyara mumagetsi ekupa system.Uye pedyo netsime remvura kuti rizadzise zvinodiwa zvekugadzirwa, hupenyu uye mvura yekudzivirira moto.
Zvose mune zvose, zvinhu zvinodiwa pakugadzirwa kwefotereza, kunyanya manyowa ehuku nemarara emiti, zvinofanira kuwanikwa kubva kumapurazi ari pedyo nemafuro, akadai se "mapurazi ekuberekesa", nedzimwe nzvimbo dzakakodzera.
Disclaimer: Chikamu che data iri muchinyorwa ichi chinobva paInternet uye ndechekungotaura chete.
Nguva yekutumira: May-13-2021