Zadzisa mutsara wekugadzira fetereza yezvipfuyo
Mutsetse wakakwana wekugadzira fetereza yezvipfuyo unosanganisira maitiro akati wandei anoshandura tsvina yemhuka kuita fetireza yemhando yepamusoro.Iwo chaiwo maitiro anosanganisirwa anogona kusiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwemarara emhuka ari kushandiswa, asi mamwe maitiro akajairika anosanganisira:
1.Raw Material Handling: Danho rekutanga pakugadzirwa kwefetereza yezvipfuyo ndere kubata midziyo inoshandiswa kugadzira fetereza.Izvi zvinosanganisira kuunganidza nekusarudza ndove yezvipfuyo kubva pazvipfuyo zvakaita semombe, nguruve nehuku.
2.Fermentation: Tsvina yemhuka inobva yagadziriswa kuburikidza nekuvirisa, iyo inosanganisira kugadzira nzvimbo inobvumira kuparara kwezvinhu zvakasikwa nema microorganisms.Izvi zvinoshandura tsvina yemhuka kuita manyowa ane kudya kunovaka muviri.
3.Kupwanya uye Kuongorora: Iyo compost inobva yapwanyika uye inoongororwa kuti ione kufanana kwemusanganiswa uye kubvisa chero zvinhu zvisingadiwi.
4.Granulation: Iyo compost inobva yaumbwa kuva granules uchishandisa granulation machine.Granulation yakakosha kuve nechokwadi chekuti fetireza iri nyore kubata nekuisa, uye kuti inoburitsa kudya kwayo zvishoma nezvishoma nekufamba kwenguva.
5.Drying: Iyo ichangobva kuumbwa granules inobva yaomeswa kuti ibvise chero hunyoro hungave hwakaiswa panguva yekugadzira granulation.Izvi zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi chekuti magranules haasanganise pamwe chete kana kushatisa panguva yekuchengetedza.
6.Kutonhora: Magranules akaomeswa anobva atonhodzwa kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti ari pamhepo yakagadzikana asati aiswa mukati uye kutumirwa.
7. Packaging: Danho rekupedzisira pakugadzira fetereza yezvipfuyo kuisa magranules mumasaga kana mamwe magaba, agadzirira kugovaniswa nekutengeswa.
Chinhu chakakosha kutariswa mukugadzirwa kwefetereza yezvipfuyo ndiko kugona kwezvirwere nezvinosvibisa mumarara emhuka.Kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti chigadzirwa chekupedzisira chakachengeteka kushandisa, zvakakosha kuita hutsanana hwakakodzera uye matanho ekudzora kunaka mukati mekuita kwekugadzira.
Nekushandura marara emhuka kuita chigadzirwa chakakosha chefetereza, mutsara wekugadzira wakazara wefotereza yezvipfuyo unogona kubatsira kuderedza marara uye kusimudzira maitiro ekurima ekurima uku uchipa yemhando yepamusoro uye inoshanda organic fetereza yezvirimwa.