Midziyo yekugadzira fetereza yemhuka
Midziyo yekugadzira fetereza yezvipfuyo inoshandiswa kugadzira tsvina yemhuka kuita fetiraiza inogona kushandiswa mukugadzira zvirimwa.Mupfudze wemhuka unowanikwa mukudya zvakawanda, zvinosanganisira nitrogen, phosphorus, uye potassium, izvo zvinogona kushandiswa patsva uye kushandiswa kuvandudza kuorera kwevhu uye goho rezvirimwa.Kugadziriswa kwemupfudze wemhuka kuita organic fetiraiza kazhinji kunosanganisira matanho akati wandei, anosanganisira kuvirisa, kusanganisa, granulation, kuomesa, kutonhora, kupeta, uye kurongedza.
Mamwe marudzi akajairika emidziyo yekugadzira manyowa emhuka anosanganisira:
1.Fermentation equipment: Mudziyo uyu unoshandiswa kushandura manyowa emhuka kuti ive fetireza yakagadzikana kuburikidza nenzira inonzi composting.Midziyo yacho inogona kusanganisira compost turners, windrow turners, kana in-mudziyo composting masisitimu.
Midziyo yekusanganisa: Mudziyo uyu unoshandiswa kusanganisa marudzi akasiyana emafetireza kana madhirigiti kugadzira musanganiswa wefetereza wakaenzana.Midziyo yacho inogona kusanganisira yakachinjika musanganisi, vertical mixers, kana ribhoni musanganiswa.
2.Granulation midziyo: Ichi chishandiso chinoshandiswa kugadzira mafetireza egranular kubva kune zvigadzirwa.Midziyo yacho inogona kusanganisira pan granulators, rotary drum granulators, kana extrusion granulators.
4.3.rying equipment: Mudziyo uyu unoshandiswa kubvisa hunyoro kubva mufotereza yegranular kuti iwedzere hupenyu hwayo uye kudzivirira kukaka.Midziyo yacho inogona kusanganisira rotary drum dryer, fluidized bed dryer, kana spray dryer.
5.Cooling midziyo: Iyi midziyo inoshandiswa kutonhorera yakaomeswa granular fetiraiza kudzivirira kunyorova zvakare uye kunatsiridza maitiro ekubata echigadzirwa.Midziyo yacho inogona kusanganisira rotary drum coolers kana fluidized bed coolers.
6.Kupfekedza midziyo: Iyi midziyo inoshandiswa kushandisa chidziviriro chekudzivirira kune granular fertilizer kuti ivandudze maitiro ayo ekubata, kuderedza guruva, uye kutonga kusunungurwa kwezvokudya.Midziyo yacho inogona kusanganisira madhiramu mabhanhire kana mabhedha akaiswa mvura.
7.Packaging equipment: Mudziyo uyu unoshandiswa kurongedza chigadzirwa chefetereza chapera mumasaga, mabhokisi, kana midziyo yakawanda yekuchengetera nekutakura.Midziyo yacho inogona kusanganisira otomatiki mabhegi emuchina kana akawanda ekurodha masisitimu.
Kusarudzwa kwakakodzera uye kushandiswa kwemidziyo yekugadzira manyowa emhuka kunogona kuvandudza kushanda kwekugadzirwa kwefetereza uye kuderedza njodzi yekusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza kubva kumarara emhuka.