Organic fetireza ifetiraiza inogadzirwa kubva kuzvipfuwo uye mupfudze wehuku mhuka nemarara echirimwa nekuvirisa tembiricha, iyo inoshanda zvakanyanya pakuvandudza ivhu nekunyudzwa kwefetereza.Mafetereza emuchadenga anogona kugadzirwa nemasara emethane, marara ekurima, manyowa ezvipfuyo nehuku nemarara emanisipala.Iyi organic tsvina inoda kugadziridzwa zvakare isati yashandurwa kuita organic organic fetereza yemutengo wekutengesa wekutengesa.
Mari yekushandura marara kuita hupfumi yakakosha chose.
Mitsetse yekugadzira fetireza yeOrganic inowanzokamurwa kuita pretreatment uye granulation.
Chishandiso chikuru mudanho rekutanga kurapa ndiyo flip muchina.Parizvino, kune matatu makuru dumpers: grooved dumper, kufamba dumper uye hydraulic dumper.Vane maitiro akasiyana uye vanogona kusarudzwa maererano nezvinodiwa chaizvo.
Panyaya ye tekinoroji yegranulation, isu tine akasiyana-siyana e granulator, akadai se rotary drum granulators, yakakosha granulator ye organic fertilizer, disk granulators, double helix extrusion granulators, etc. Vanogona kuzadzisa kudiwa kwepamusoro-kubereka uye kushamwaridzana kwe organic fertilizer. production.
Isu tine chinangwa chekupa vatengi mutsara wekugadzira uri nani uye wakanyanya kugarisana, unogona kuunganidza mitsara yekugadzira feteraiza nematani makumi maviri, makumi matatu emakumi matatu, kana makumi mashanu emakumi mashanu emakumi mashanu ezviuru kana anopfuura matani ekugadzira zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa chaizvo zvekugadzira.
1. Tsvina yemhuka: huku, ndove yenguruve, ndove yehwai, kuimba kwemombe, mupfudze webhiza, mupfudze wetsuro, nezvimwewo.
2. Industrial tsvina: mazambiringa, vhiniga slag, cassava residu, shuga yakasara, biogas tsvina, fur residue, nezvimwewo.
3. Marara ekurima: sadza rezvirimwa, hupfu hwesoya, hupfu hwedonje, nezvimwe.
4. Domestic tsvina: marara ekicheni
5. Sludge: sludge yemuguta, rwizi sludge, sefa sludge, nezvimwe.
Organic fetireza yekugadzira mutsara inonyanya kuve ne dumper, crusher, mixer, granulation muchina, dryer, kutonhora muchina, screening muchina, wrapper, otomatiki kurongedza muchina uye zvimwe midziyo.
- ►Zviripachena zvinobatsira zvakatipoteredza
Mutsara wekugadzira fetireza yeOrganic ine 20,000 matani pagore, kutora tsvina yezvipfuyo semuenzaniso, huwandu hwepagore hwekugadziriswa kwetsvina hunogona kusvika 80,000 cubic metres.
- ►Realizable resource recovery
Tora mupfudze wezvipfuyo nehuku semuenzaniso, tsvina yenguruve yegore negore yakasanganiswa nezvimwe zvinoshandiswa zvinogona kugadzira 2,000 kusvika 2,500 makirogiramu emhando yepamusoro fetiraiza, iyo ine 11% kusvika 12% organic matter (0.45% nitrogen, 0.19% phosphorus pentaoxide, 06. % potassium chloride, nezvimwewo), inogona kugutsa acre.Fetereza kudiwa kwezvinhu zvemumunda gore rese.
Organic fetiraiza zvimedu zvinogadzirwa mumutsetse wekugadzira fetiraiza zvakapfuma munitrogen, phosphorus, potassium uye zvimwe zvinovaka muviri, zvine zvinodarika 6%.Yayo organic matter yemukati inodarika 35%, iyo yakakwira kupfuura chiyero chenyika.
- ►Kubatsira kukuru mune zveupfumi
Mitsetse yekugadzira fetireza yeOrganic inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumapurazi, miti yemichero, kusvibira kwegadheni, huswa hwepamusoro-soro, kuvandudzwa kwevhu nemimwe minda, iyo inogona kuzadzisa kudiwa kwefotereza mumisika yemuno neyakakomberedza, uye kuburitsa zvakanaka zvehupfumi.
1. Kuvirisa
Kuviriswa kwebiological organic raw materials kunoita basa rakakosha mukuita kwese kugadzirwa kwe organic fertilizer.Kuvirisa kwakazara ndiyo hwaro hwekugadzirwa kwemhando yepamusoro organic fertilizer.Madumper ataurwa pamusoro ane zvawo zvakanakira.Ose ari maviri grooved uye groove hydraulic dumpers anogona kuwana kuvirisa kwakazara kwecomposting, uye anogona kuwana yakakwira stacking uye kuvirisa, nehukuru hwekugadzira.Kufamba dumper uye hydraulic flip muchina wakakodzera marudzi ese ezve organic zvinhu, izvo zvinogona kushanda zvakasununguka mukati nekunze kwefekitori, zvichivandudza zvakanyanya kumhanya kweaerobic fermentation.
2. Kupwanya
Semi-wet material crusher inogadzirwa nefekitari yedu rudzi rutsva rwemhando yepamusoro-inoshanda imwe crusher, inochinjika zvakanyanya kune organic zvinhu zvine yakakwira mvura.Semi-humid material crusher inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzirwa kwefetereza, iyo ine yakanaka kupwanya mhedzisiro pazvinhu zvakanyorova zvakaita sehuku manyowa uye sludge.Iyo grinder inopfupisa zvakanyanya kutenderera kwekugadzira organic fetereza uye inochengetedza mari yekugadzira.
3. Gadzirisa
Mushure mekunge iyo mbishi yakapwanyika, yakasanganiswa nezvimwe zvinhu zvekubatsira uye inomutswa zvakaenzana kuita granulation.Kaviri-axis horizontal mixer inonyanya kushandiswa pre-hydration uye musanganiswa wehupfu.Iyo spiral blade ine makona akawanda.Pasinei nechimiro, ukuru uye kuwanda kweblade, zvigadzirwa zvinogona kusanganiswa nekukurumidza uye zvakaenzana.
4. Granulation
Granulation process ndiyo yakakosha chikamu che organic fetireza yekugadzira mutsara.Iyo nyowani organic fetireza granulator inowana yepamusoro-mhando yunifomu granulation kuburikidza nekuenderera mberi nekukurudzira, kudhumhana, mosaic, sphericalization, granulation uye dense process, uye kuchena kwayo kwehupenyu kunogona kunge kwakakwira se100%.
5. Dry uye inotonhorera
Iyo roller dryer inoramba ichipomba iyo inopisa sosi muchitofu chemhepo inopisa panzvimbo yemhino kusvika kumuswe weinjini kuburikidza ne fan yakaiswa pamuswe wemuchina, kuitira kuti zvinhu zvacho zvibatane zvizere nemhepo inopisa uye kuderedza mvura. zviri mukati mezvikamu.
Roller inotonhorera inotonhodza zvimedu pane imwe tembiricha mushure mekuoma.Paunenge uchidzikisa tembiricha yechikamu, mvura yemukati mezvikamu inogona kudzikiswa zvakare, uye inenge 3% yemvura inogona kubviswa kuburikidza nekutonhora.
6. Sieve
Mushure mekutonhora, kuchine zvinhu zveupfu muzvigadzirwa zvakapedzwa.Yese hupfu uye zvimedu zvisina kukodzera zvinogona kutariswa kuburikidza nesero ye roller.Zvadaro, inotakurwa kubva kune bhandi rekutakura kuenda kune blender uye inokurudzirwa kuita granulation.Zvimedu zvakakura zvisingakodzeri zvinoda kupwanywa pamberi pegranulation.Chigadzirwa chakapedzwa chinotakurwa kumuchina wekuputira fetiraiza.
7. Packaging
Iyi ndiyo yekupedzisira nzira yekugadzira.Iyo yakazara otomatiki yehuwandu yekurongedza muchina unogadzirwa nekambani yedu muchina wekurongedza otomatiki wakanyatso gadzirwa uye wakagadzirirwa zvimedu zvemhando dzakasiyana.Huremu hwayo hwekutonga system inosangana nezvinodiwa zveguruva uye isina mvura, uye inogona zvakare kugadzirisa iyo zvinhu bhokisi zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nevatengi.Inokodzera kurongedza kwakawanda kwezvinhu zvakawanda, inogona kuyera otomatiki, kutakura uye kuvhara mabhegi.